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General Motors TBM-3E Avenger

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Serial Number: 69472

Registration: N9593C

Markings: VT-1 (Navy Torpedo Squadron 1) USS Essex CV-9, ca. 1944


The Avenger was designed and built initially by the Grumman company and designated TBF. However, since Grumman's facilities were straining to produce enough of their fighters for the Navy it was decided to ask General Motors to open another production line for the design. The General Motors version was designated the TBM, but was otherwise identical. The Avenger first entered combat during the Battle of Midway, and despite a poor performance in that engagement went on to be the primary torpedo bomber of the war. Later versions of the aircraft designated TBM-3 had a more powerful engine and the "E" variant was equipped with a special anti-submarine radar. Avengers continued to serve in the U.S. Navy well into the 1950s.

Technical Specifications
Wingspan 54 ft 2 in
Length 40 ft 11 ½ in
Height 16 ft 5 in
Weight 17,895 lbs (loaded)
Maximum Speed 276 mph
Service Ceiling 30,100 ft
Range 1,010 miles
Engines 1 Wright R-2600-20 radial, 1,900 horsepower
Crew 3

Donated by James Levrett
Location: Hangar 4